Hanoi in Vietnam was my first port of call on my three month tour of Asia. If you’re anything like me, your idea of a perfect trip involves three non-negotiable elements. Spectacular sights, mind-blowing food, and a refreshing beverage (or three) . If you’re the same then head to Hanoi. This is a city that absolutely smashes it out of the park on all three fronts.
I’ve been lucky enough to explore some incredible corners of the globe, but Hanoi holds a special, ridiculously delicious place in my heart. It’s a city that assaults your senses in the best possible way. The cacophony of motorbikes, the aromatic clouds of street food, the vibrant hues of ancient temples, and the genuine warmth of its people. It’s chaotic, charming, and utterly captivating.
Read on to find out my secrets on how to conquer Hanoi like a seasoned pro. The ideal time to visit, where to crash without breaking the bank, the absolute must-eat dishes, and the sights that will leave you speechless.
When to Dive into the Hanoi Hustle: Timing Your Trip For The Best Experience
Let’s be real, nobody wants to be sweating through their t-shirt before they’ve even had their first Vietnamese coffee. Or, conversely, shivering while trying to slurp down a bowl of pho. Timing is everything, and for Hanoi, there’s a sweet spot.
The Golden Window: Autumn (September to November)
If you can manage it, aim for autumn. This is, hands down, the best time to visit. The oppressive humidity of summer has started to subside, leaving behind pleasant, sunny days with temperatures hovering in the mid-20s Celsius (70s Fahrenheit). The air is crisp, the skies are often clear. It’s perfect for endless wandering, street food feasting, and enjoying those outdoor beers. Trust me, strolling around Hoan Kiem Lake with a gentle breeze after a delicious meal? Pure bliss.
Spring Fling (March to April): A Close Second
Spring is another fantastic option. Similar to autumn, you’ll find comfortable temperatures, generally sunny skies, and lower humidity than the summer months. The city feels fresh, and everything is in bloom. It’s a wonderful time to explore without feeling like you’re melting.
The Sweaty Season: Summer (May to August)
Consider yourself warned: Hanoi summers are hot and humid. Like, really hot and humid. Temperatures can easily soar above 35°C (95°F). These are often accompanied by sudden, heavy downpours. While you can still have an amazing time, be prepared to embrace air conditioning. Schedule your outdoor activities for early mornings or late evenings. If you don’t mind a bit of sweat with your spring rolls, then go for it, but just know what you’re getting into!
Winter Wonderland (December to February): Cooler But Can Be Damp
Hanoi winters are surprisingly cool, sometimes even chilly, with temperatures dropping to around 10-15°C (50-60°F). It can also be quite damp and misty, with persistent drizzle rather than heavy rain. If you’re from a cold climate, it might feel mild, but if you’re expecting tropical warmth, you might be surprised. Pack layers, and get ready for some cosy bowls of pho to warm you up!
My Recommendation: If you have the flexibility, target October. The weather is usually perfect. You’ll catch the tail end of the Mid-Autumn Festival festivities if you’re lucky, which adds another layer of magic to the city.
Crashing on a Budget: Where to Lay Your Head in Hanoi (Without Selling A Kidney)
Let’s talk accommodation. As a seasoned budget traveller who still appreciates a good shower and a comfy bed, Hanoi is incredibly forgiving on the wallet. You can find some fantastic places to stay that won’t eat into your street food fund.
The Old Quarter: Heart Of The Action (My Top Pick)
This is where I always recommend people stay, especially first-timers. Why? Because the Old Quarter is Hanoi. It’s the beating heart of the city, a maze of narrow streets, ancient shophouses, bustling markets, and an endless array of food stalls. Staying here means you’re within walking distance of most major sights, the best street food, and all the lively buzz you could ask for.
- Hostels: Hanoi has an abundance of incredible hostels that offer fantastic value. Many provide private rooms if dorms aren’t your thing, and they often include breakfast, offer tours, and have lively common areas where you can meet other travellers. Look for places with good reviews for cleanliness and location. I’ve stayed in hostels in the Old Quarter for as little as $8-15 USD a night for a dorm bed, and $20-35 for a private room with ensuite.
- Pro Tip: Check out hostels like Vietnam Backpackers Hostels (Ma May or The Original) for a social vibe, or Central Backpackers Hostel for a slightly more relaxed but still central option.
- Budget Hotels/Guesthouses: You’ll find countless small, family-run hotels and guesthouses tucked away on the Old Quarter’s side streets. These often offer clean, simple rooms with air conditioning, private bathrooms, and sometimes even a small balcony, all for $25-50 a night. They’re a great step up from a hostel if you want more privacy without a huge price tag.
- Look for: Places around Hang Bac, Luong Ngoc Quyen, or Ta Hien streets for a good mix of accessibility and atmosphere.
French Quarter: A Touch More Refined (Slightly Higher Budget)
If you prefer a slightly quieter, more elegant vibe, the French Quarter (just south of the Old Quarter) offers beautiful colonial architecture, tree-lined boulevards, and a more upscale feel. Accommodation here tends to be a bit pricier, with boutique hotels and more international chains, but you can still find good deals. It’s a short walk or Grab (Hanoi’s Uber) ride to the Old Quarter.
West Lake Area: Tranquil Escape (Further Out)
For those looking for a more peaceful retreat away from the hustle, the West Lake area offers beautiful views, lakeside cafes, and a more expat-oriented vibe. It’s less central, so you’ll rely more on taxis or the Grab app. However, if you value tranquillity over constant action, it’s worth considering. Accommodation here ranges from boutique hotels to serviced apartments.
My Budget Sweet Spot: Honestly, stick to the Old Quarter. The energy is infectious, you’re never more than a few steps from incredible food, and the sheer number of budget-friendly options means you’ll easily find something perfect for your style and wallet.
Feasting Like Royalty: The Best Places to Eat
Okay, this is where Hanoi truly shines. It’s where my inner food blogger goes absolutely wild. If you’re coming to Hanoi and not planning to eat your weight in street food, you’re doing it wrong. This isn’t just food. It’s a way of life, a cultural immersion, and an experience you’ll dream about long after you’ve left. Forget fancy restaurants as the real magic happens on the pavements.
The Non-Negotiables: Must-Try Dishes
Pho Bo (Beef Noodle Soup) / Pho Ga (Chicken Noodle Soup)
This is it. The quintessential Vietnamese dish and found all over Hanoi. A steaming bowl of delicate broth, tender rice noodles, succulent slices of beef or chicken, and a generous scattering of fresh herbs. It’s comfort in a bowl.
Where to find it: Literally everywhere! But for a truly iconic experience, head to Pho Gia Truyen (49 Bat Dan Street). Be prepared to queue, but trust me, it’s worth it. The broth is rich and complex, and the beef melts in your mouth. Get the tai nam (rare beef and flank).
Insider Tip: Don’t be shy with the lime, chili, and garlic vinegar at your table. Customize it to your heart’s content!
Bun Cha
Oh, Bun Cha! This dish is a revelation. Grilled pork meatballs or small burgers and slices of pork belly served in a sweet and sour dipping broth with rice vermicelli noodles and a huge plate of fresh herbs.
Where to find it: Bun Cha Huong Lien (24 Le Van Huu Street) is famous for a reason – it’s where Obama and Anthony Bourdain famously dined. Go, get the ‘Obama Combo,’ and savor every bite. It’s bustling, authentic, and utterly delicious.
Banh Mi
The king of sandwiches! A crispy baguette filled with pâté, various meats (pork belly, grilled chicken, Vietnamese sausage), fresh herbs, pickled vegetables, and a smear of chili sauce. Each bite is a symphony of textures and flavors.
Where to find it: There are incredible banh mi stalls all over the Old Quarter. Keep an eye out for a busy cart or a small shop. Banh Mi 25 (25 Hang Ca Street) is a hugely popular spot with a great variety and consistently delicious bread. Another fantastic option is Banh Mi Pate (opposite 100 Tran Hung Dao).
Egg Coffee (Ca Phe Trung)
You have to try this. It sounds weird, but it’s pure genius. Strong Vietnamese coffee topped with a thick, creamy, sweet foam made from egg yolks and condensed milk. It’s like a dessert and a coffee all in one.
Where to find it: Cafe Giang (39 Nguyen Huu Huan Street) claims to be the original, and it certainly lives up to the hype. It’s tucked away down an alley, adding to its charm. Also try Dinh Cafe (13 Dinh Tien Hoang Street) for a great view of Hoan Kiem Lake.
Nem Ran (Fried Spring Rolls) / Goi Cuon (Fresh Spring Rolls)
You can’t go wrong with either. The fried ones are crispy, savoury parcels of pork and vegetables, while the fresh ones are lighter, with shrimp, pork, vermicelli, and herbs wrapped in translucent rice paper. Both are perfect with a sweet chili dipping sauce.
Where to find them: Most street food stalls and small restaurants will serve these. Look for signs that say ‘Nem Ran’ or ‘Goi Cuon’. Many Bun Cha places will also offer Nem Ran.
Cha Ca Thang Long
A unique Hanoian specialty! Turmeric-marinated fish (usually catfish or snakehead) is pan-fried at your table with dill and spring onions, then served with rice vermicelli, peanuts, and a pungent shrimp paste sauce.
Where to find it: Cha Ca Thang Long (21 Duong Thanh Street) is the legendary spot, and for good reason. It’s an experience as much as a meal. Don’t be intimidated by the shrimp paste. A little goes a long way and truly elevates the dish.
Street Food Exploration Tips
- Look for locals: The busiest stalls with plenty of local diners are usually the best indicator of quality and freshness.
- Don’t be afraid: Point at what looks good, or use Google Translate if you need to. Most vendors are friendly and used to tourists.
- Embrace the plastic stools: Sitting on those tiny plastic stools on the sidewalk is part of the authentic experience.
- Hygiene: Generally, if the food is cooked fresh and hot in front of you, it’s safe. Stick to bottled water.
- Eat everything: Be adventurous! Some of the best discoveries are made by trying something new.
Sights to Behold: What to Visit While You’re In Hanoi (Beyond the Food Stalls)
While my stomach is often my primary tour guide, Hanoi offers a wealth of incredible sights that will enrich your understanding of its rich history and vibrant culture. And yes, many of them are conveniently located for refuelling breaks!
Hoan Kiem Lake & Ngoc Son Temple
This is the tranquil heart of Hanoi, especially on weekend evenings when the surrounding streets are pedestrianized and filled with street performers, families, and couples. Take a stroll around the lake, watch the locals exercising, and cross the iconic red Huc Bridge to visit Ngoc Son Temple, dedicated to a national hero.
My advice: Come at sunrise to see locals doing tai chi, or in the evening when the bridge lights up.
The Old Quarter (36 Streets)
You’ll be staying here, so you’ll already be immersed in everything Hanoi related. However, just take time to simply wander without a specific destination. Each street traditionally specialized in a certain trade (e.g., Silk Street, Silver Street, Medicine Street). Get lost in the labyrinth, discover hidden temples, quaint cafes, and endless photo opportunities.
Must-do: Grab a cheap beer at Bia Hoi Junction (Ta Hien Street) in the evening. It’s a legendary spot for cheap draught beer and people-watching.
Temple of Literature & National University
Vietnam’s first national university, dating back to 1070. It’s a beautiful, serene complex of courtyards, pavilions, and temples dedicated to Confucius and scholars. A peaceful escape from the city bustle and a fascinating glimpse into Vietnam’s intellectual past.
Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum Complex
This is a major pilgrimage site for many Vietnamese. It houses the embalmed body of Ho Chi Minh, the revered leader. The complex also includes the Presidential Palace, Ho Chi Minh’s Stilt House (where he lived a simple life), and the unique One Pillar Pagoda.
Important notes: Act respectfully at all times and dress respectfully (shoulders and knees covered). No photos allowed. Check opening times as they can be strict and the mausoleum closes for a period each year for preservation.
Imperial Citadel of Thang Long
A UNESCO World Heritage site that served as the political centre of Vietnam for 13 centuries. Explore the ancient ruins, archaeological excavations, and learn about the various dynasties that ruled from here. It’s a vast complex, so give yourself a few hours.
Hoa Lo Prison Museum (Hanoi Hilton)
A sobering but incredibly important site. This former French colonial prison, notoriously used by the French for Vietnamese political prisoners and later by the North Vietnamese for American POWs during the Vietnam War (who sarcastically nicknamed it the ‘Hanoi Hilton’). It offers a powerful, albeit one-sided, look at a difficult chapter of history.
Water Puppet Theatre
A unique Vietnamese art form. Watch intricately carved puppets ‘dance’ on the surface of water, accompanied by live traditional music, telling stories of Vietnamese folklore and daily life. It’s touristy, but genuinely charming and a fun cultural experience.
Where to see it: Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre (57 Dinh Tien Hoang Street) near Hoan Kiem Lake. Book tickets in advance, especially for evening shows.
Tran Quoc Pagoda
Located on a small island on West Lake, this is Hanoi’s oldest pagoda, dating back to the 6th century. It’s a beautiful, atmospheric spot, especially at sunset, with its multi-tiered stupa and peaceful gardens.
Getting Around Hanoi
- Walking: The Old Quarter is best explored on foot.
- Grab (app): This is your best friend for getting around for longer distances. It’s Southeast Asia’s Uber. It’s incredibly cheap, and you can choose between motorbikes (GrabBike) or cars (GrabCar).
- Cyclo (rickshaw): A charming way to see the Old Quarter, but negotiate the price beforehand to avoid a shock at the other end!
- Motorbike Taxi: Again, negotiate the price, or use GrabBike for transparent pricing.
Final Thoughts: Go And Embrace Everything
Hanoi isn’t just a destination; it’s an experience. It’s a symphony of sights, sounds, and smells that will awaken every one of your senses. It’s a city where ancient traditions blend seamlessly with a vibrant, modern energy. It’s a place where every meal is an adventure, every street corner holds a new discovery, and every interaction leaves you a little bit richer.
Go with an open mind, an empty stomach, and a thirst for adventure, and I promise you Hanoi will captivate you and deliver everything you want.
Keep an eye out for the next blog about my adventures in Asia!